You might be embarrassed to admit it (or maybe up until now you’ve been proud to declare it), but: you’ve never used Twitter. Beyond the anecdotes and major gaffes that make it into the mainstream news, you haven’t read anyone’s carefully composed 280-character message to the universe—sorry, Twitterverse. You don’t have a handle, and you’re not entirely sure why (or how) so many people are so hooked on the short-form, self-labeled “information network.”
But now you’ve started a business, or a new job, and you need to get up to speed fast. We’re here to help. Because if you have a business or are trying to succeed in most any business field, you should know how to use this valuable communication tool. May we present a brief Twitter primer for late adopters.
How to Get Started
1. Create an account. (You can do this online or from your mobile device.) One of the first things you’ll need to do is choose a “handle,” or user name. Don’t choose anything too obscure—your goal is to establish a cohesive, consistent “personality” to represent your brand, and keeping the basics straightforward will build trust and attract more followers. Plus, using your real information makes your business easy to locate should someone search for it. Upload a profile picture, either your logo or an image representative of your service.
2. Start forming your community. Twitter was designed to facilitate conversations. The people you follow are the ones whose posts, or “tweets,” you’re reading, and the people who follow you are the ones who will see your messages. Choose from among the suggested Twitter accounts or use the search bar to discover people, news sources or businesses you know and, perhaps more important, those you don’t. Look for shared interests, locations or contacts; check out followers of users you follow; experts in an area that’s relevant to your business or in an area that you’d like to learn more about.
Finding Your Voice
Decide in advance what your business goals are for using Twitter (e.g., to build a following, like a food truck, or to generate sales leads) and let that inform the “voice” you will present to the world; then each and every tweet, comment, picture—everything you post should be consistent with that voice and align with those goals.
As a new user, it’s a good idea to start out by retweeting (reposting something from another user, labeled “RT”) or reacting to messages from accounts you find interesting. This will make your posts more visible to other users and lets them know what topics are important to your business; once people get a sense of your voice, they will engage with and hopefully follow your brand.
For more nuts and bolts, Twitter has a solid broad-strokes guide to getting started, and Mashable offers a wide variety of resources for new users.
Use the #hashtag thoughtfully. The hashtag is a word or phrase immediately preceded by the hash (#) symbol that’s used to identify messages by topic; this “tagging” method turns those words into a searchable link. As Twitter has evolved, so has the hashtag, expanding beyond a functional tool into its own form of microconversation. You can use them to discover trending topics or people who share interests with your business, or to add an element of playfulness, irony, context or wittiness to your tweets. But don’t clutter your posts with a zillion hashtags; two or three per tweet is plenty.
The Rules of Engagement
1. Follow and be followed. You don’t have to, and shouldn’t, follow everyone who mentions your company. Some users operate by following anyone who follows them; others follow users who “favorite” one of their tweets; and still others follow a person or business because they’re simply a fan or customer. The first approach can result in having an uninterested, unresponsive community receiving your messages. Read users’ bios and consider the context in which they’re talking about your brand or industry before you follow them.
2. Remember to listen to others. Just like in real life, no one likes the guy at the party who talks incessantly about himself. People use Twitter to interact; if you are only ever broadcasting content, and not engaging with your followers, they will eventually stop listening. You can judge how successful a listener your account is by how many people are following you; if you’re not gaining followers, it might be because you’re not taking the time to understand how your customers behave.
3. And mention others. As you begin posting your own content, whether original or retweets, you can begin to spark dialogue or interest among readers by mentioning other users by name (@username). Note: If you do the mention at the beginning of your post, that’s called a reply and will be seen only by that user.
4. Go visual. Pictures are just as effective on Twitter as anywhere else. It’s a great way to share your business’s latest endeavor without mincing words to stay under the character limit.
Best Practices for Business
- Be authentic and credible. Aim to build a reputation as a trusted source of information for your brand and industry.
- Take the time to observe your potential customers and their behavior. Research to see if any conversations are happening around your brand, as well as your competitors. Use the results to devise a communication strategy.
- Engage your followers. Ask questions and let your business’s personality or viewpoint shine through in conversations.
- Be wary of using Twitter as a forum for blatant product or brand promotion. This one-way approach works for only a small number of business categories. Remember: In general, people use Twitter to communicate, not shop.
- Focus your efforts: It’s better to have a well-defined, narrow realm of subject matter for your tweets—which should be directly relevant to your business and its customers—than to try to cover too many topics with so-so posts.
- Reserve live-tweeting for live events. Make enlightening observations or share very interesting quotes from featured speakers, guests or attendees; don’t merely report the action as it unfolds.
Of course, after everything, you might be thinking, Who has time for all this?! And you’d be right: Managing a Twitter account for a business takes a lot of time and thought. With some practice, it gets easier, but you always need a strategy and fresh ideas. If you’d like some professional help with managing your business’s account, please drop us a line. Then you’ll be freed up to focus on managing your personal account…right?